One of my favorite classes to judge is showmanship. In my 20+ yrs involved showing cattle I have seen some very unique and very tough ways of judging showmanship. I agree this is a showmanship class, so yes the showman has to have some skills on the end of the halter to win. I dont care how good a showman answers questions for me, their performance in getting a calf stuck is most important to me.
However, I can tell you and dont mind telling you why I ask questions in the show ring. For me it goes along with the "this is 1st and foremost a project so the kids should be learning something" idea, but at the same time its still all about showmanship.
The main reason I ask questions is because showmanship is SO much more than what happens in the ring. I know about a billion kids out there that I could hand the lead of any calf out there that was well broken and had been up and down the roads showin a lot, and any of those kids could go out there and get that calf stuck like a million bucks but their value as showmen ended there. I have seen a lot of cases, and actually heard people tell kids on the way in the ring "You just go out there and watch the judge and leave yourself space, she will do the rest." And sure enough those heifers had been up and down the show road so much, often times in the hands of a pro at an open show, that those kids never had to touch them. Any time they even got held up on the walk those heifers set themselves up. Now tell me, was that kid a better showmen than others, to the untrained eye it sure looked like, but to someone who has been there, I am thinking the kid probably would have had a nervous meltdown if the heifer wouldnt have set herself up, because he had no idea what he was supposed to do.
But beyond that, like I saidn isnt hard to teach someone to drag one in the ring and get their feet set. But a truly good showmen knows all aspects of showing cattle even beyond what happens in the ring. They know how to select good show prospects, they know how to feed, raise, and fit good prospects. They know how to pair a bull and a cow to produce a good show prospect. Thats all part of showing a calf, the right mating has to happen, the right calf has to hit the ground, a showman has to know what their looking for to go out and select that calf, then they have to know what their doing to feed and fit that calf right to have them at 12 oclock on show day. Thats all part of showmanship. So the reason I ask the questions, is generally if a kid is involved enough to genuinely become a good all around showman, not only will they know the answers to those questions ,but they will answer calmly, quickly, and confidently because that information is 2nd nature to them. You can generally quickly tell the kids who actually put effort into it from the kids that are just handed a calf at the gate to the show ring and drilled on how to answer questions, because those kids are generally slower to answer, stutter because they are nervous, and after answering sit there and stare at the judge wondering if they answered correctly. On the other hand kids who truly put effort into it, and know the information from experience its not so much like an interview but more like an easy flowing conversation.
Thats why I ask questions, I know some disagree with it. I understand the earlier comment about when you are selecting someone to drag your cattle in the ring you are more interested in their ability to get the cattle stuck than their knowledge. I on the other hand would only send my cattle in the ring with people that knew the cattle, thus most likely someone who worked for me etc, so when I am selecting people I am definately interested in their knowledge of aspects of the industry outside of just what happens in the show ring.