We have found that from age 4 (when calving) and up are good. We don't have an upper age limit, just until we don't feel the recips produce enough milk to raise a quality a calf. We have some 11 year old recips this year. We have found it very hard to get 1st calf heifers to stick and so now we don't even mess with anything to use as a recip until they are age 3 when implanted.