Around here there used to be a few places you did not want to take your beef, you take in a fat steer and take home a cull cow. They did not make it for to long.
Here is some Data I found
Beef Carcass Breakdown
With an average market (live or on hoof) weight of 1,150 lbs and the average yield of 62.2%, the typical steer will produce a 715 lb. (dressed weight) carcass.
The dressed beef (or carcass) will yield approximately 569 lbs. of red meat and trim (take home meat - which includes the average weight of 27 lbs of variety meat: liver, heart, tongue, tripe, sweetbreads and brains) and 146 lbs of fat, bone and loss. This is roughly a yield of 80% from the dressed or hanging weight - this is for a VERY LEAN Beef.
A High Quality, USDA Choice Beef will yield approximately 70% of the Hanging or Dressed Weight. The yield on the take home meat weight from the live weight of the (VERY LEAN) steer is approximately 50%.
To learn more about consumer (retail) beef cut names click: Retail Beef Cuts
Beef Cut Yield Per Steer Based on 569lbs take home meat
Chuck - 209.5 lbs total, which is 29% of the dressed/hanging/carcass weight
Blade Roasts and Steaks
33.9 lbs.
Ground Beef and Stew Meat
83.3 lbs.
Arm Pot Roasts and Steaks
35.5 lbs.
Cross Rib Pot Roast
25.4 lbs.
Fat and Bones Fat and Bones 31.4 lbs.
Round - 155.8 lbs. total, which is 22% of the dressed/hanging/carcass weight
Top Round 34.6 lbs.
Bottom Round 31.2 lbs.
Tip 16.8 lbs.
Rump 7.8 lbs.
Ground Beef 33.4 lbs.
Fat and Bones 32 lbs.
Thin Cuts - 134.6 lbs. total, which is 19% of the dressed/hanging/carcass weight
Flank Steak 3.6 lbs.
Pastrami Squares 2.9 lbs.
Outside Skirt 2.2 lbs.
Inside skirt 2.5 lbs.
Boneless Brisket 16 lbs.
Ground Beef and Stew Meat 87.3 lbs
Fat and Bone 20.1 lbs.
Short Loin - 115.7 lbs. total, which is 16% of the dressed/hanging/carcass weightTenderloin Steak 6.8lbs
Porterhouse Steak 19.6 lbs.
T-bone Steak 9.8 lbs.
Strip Steak 15 lbs.
Sirloin Steak 15.3 lbs.
Ground Beef and Stew Meat 22.7 lbs.
Fat and Bone 26.5 lbs.
Rib - 66.6 lbs. total, which is 9% of the dressed/hanging/carcass weightRib Roast 23.9 lbs.
Rib Steak 9.2 lbs.
Short Ribs 8.6 lbs.
Ground Beef and Stew Meat 16.5 lbs.
Fat and Bone
8.4 lbs.
Miscellaneous - 32.7 lbs. total, which is 5% of the dressed/hanging/carcass weight
Kidney and Hanging Tender 4.9 lbs.
Fat, Suet and Cutting Loss 27.8 lbs.